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Resolution in Support of Eliminating Secondhand Smoke in NC’s Worksites and Public Places
July 2008
WHEREAS, the 2006 Surgeon’s General Report found
overwhelming evidence that secondhand smoke exposure is a risk to
anyone and that the Surgeon General of the United States stated
that “The scientific evidence is now indisputable: secondhand smoke
is not a mere annoyance. It is a serious health hazard.” ; and
WHEREAS, secondhand smoke is a leading cause of
preventable death in the United States, causing the deaths of about
35,000 Americans per year and an estimated 1,220 to 2,180 North
Carolina adults, children and babies ; and
WHEREAS, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
classified secondhand tobacco smoke as a known human lung carcinogen,
and therefore concludes that secondhand smoke is a health risk to
nonsmokers ; and
WHEREAS, the World Health Organization states
that secondhand smoke is a human carcinogen for which there is no
"safe" level of exposure ; and
WHEREAS, secondhand smoke has been proven to cause
cancer, heart disease, and asthma in both smokers and non-smokers
; and
WHEREAS, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
(CDC) warns that all patients with or at increased risk of coronary
heart disease should avoid all indoor environments that permit smoking
; and
WHEREAS, studies show that infants and children
are especially vulnerable to secondhand smoke, suffering more respiratory
problems, ear infections, asthma and sudden infant death syndrome,
as a result of exposure6, and pregnant women exposed to secondhand
smoke are at increased risk to have low birth-weight babies ; and
WHEREAS, no ventilation system can remove all
the harmful elements in secondhand smoke from the air, according
to the American Society of Heating, Refrigeration and Air Condition
Engineers (ASHRAE) ; and
WHEREAS, smoke-free air policies do not have a
negative economic impact on businesses ; and
WHEREAS, the majority of North Carolinians and
other Americans do not smoke ; and
WHEREAS, worksites and public places are locations
where children, members of the community and employees are exposed
to secondhand smoke; and
WHEREAS, smoke-free air policies have been shown
to protect the public from exposure to secondhand smoke, and help
smokers reduce the number of cigarettes consumed or quit entirely
;
BE IT THEREFORE RESOLVED that the undersigned
endorses making all North Carolina worksites and public places 100%
smoke-free.
Approved by the membership 4-06
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
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high school students — United States, 1991–2003. Morbidity and Mortality
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Preventive Services: What Works to Promote Health? Task Force on
Community Preventive Services, Oxford University Press, 2005.
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